The Paolong Festival, which literally means "Firecracker Dragon Festival," is a unique celebration symbolizing joy and prosperity held during the Chinese New Year in Binyang County, south China's Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.

Rooted in the cultural heritage of the Han and Zhuang ethnic groups, the festival has a history spanning over a thousand years. It traces its origins to a legend from the Lantern Festival. According to the tale, soldiers created dragon shapes from straw, lit bamboo over a fire, and danced amidst the sound of exploding bamboo, mimicking firecrackers, to confuse their enemies. Over time, this evolved into the belief that the firecracker dragon dance brought good fortune. The tradition became firmly established, with celebrations held annually on the eleventh day of the first month of the traditional Chinese calendar, eventually forming the distinctive Paolong Festival.

In 2008, the festival was inscribed on the National Intangible Cultural Heritage List, further cementing its significance as a cultural treasure. It continues to evolve, blending diverse traditions and captivating audiences with its fiery rhythms and dynamic performances.